以故宫为题的英语作文

篇一:《高一英语作文故宫加讲解》

请根据以下内容写一篇介绍故宫的小短文，包含以下几个要点：

1、 故宫又叫紫禁城，是中国著名的名胜古迹之一，于1407

年开始修建，20万人花了14年的时间才完成它；

2、

3、 故宫中陈列着具有5000多年历史的珍宝。 故宫中房间的数量多达9999，9在中国的传统文化中被认

为是个吉祥的数字；

4、 过去故宫是皇帝住的地方，现在故宫向来自世界各地的游

人开放，每周二故宫还向向中国学生免费开放

参考词汇：故宫：the Palace Museum 紫禁城：the Forbidden City 皇帝：emperor

1.故宫又叫紫禁城。

（故宫会自己叫自己紫禁城吗？那么是谁称故宫为紫禁城。我们把故宫叫紫禁城）

We call/name the Palace Museum the Forbidden City.

Call / name sth. sth.

The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City.

The Palace Museum is also named the Forbidden City.

The Palace Museum is also known the Forbidden City.

2.（故宫）中国著名的名胜古迹之一。

…之一 one of + 复数名词

著名的 famous

名胜古迹 places of interest

这里“中国”，表示“在中国”in China 或者“中国的”Chinese The Palace Museum is one of those famous places of interest in China.

The Palace Museum is one of Chinese famous places of interest in China.

【前面两句就是】

The Palace Museum is also called / known the Forbidden City. The Palace Museum is one of those famous places of interest in China. （定语从句）

The Palace Museum, which is also called/ known the Forbidden City, is one of those famous places of interest in China.

3.（故宫/它）于1407年开始修建。

在1407年 in 1407

故宫会自己修建吗？

谁修建？

人们/中国人修建故宫，在1407

在1407年，人们开始修建故宫。

In 1407, Chinese people began to build the Palace Museum. (改为被

动句)

In 1407, the Palace Museum began to be built (by Chinese people).

The Palace Museum began to be built (by Chinese people) in 1407.

4. 20万人花了14年的时间才完成它。

20万人 200, 000 people / workers

完成、 完成修建 complete/ finish (building ) the Palace Museum.

花费时间做某事 （take ， spend 有没有区别）

It takes sb. some time to do sth.

Sth. takes sb. some time.

Sb. spend some time on sth

Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.

It took 2 million people 14 years to finish building the Palace Museum.

2 million people spent 14 years in finishing building the Palace Museum.

5.故宫中陈列着具有5000多年历史的珍宝。

珍宝 treasure

中国有五千多年的历史，是一个伟大的国家。

有五千多年历史的中国是一个伟大的国家

China with a history of over 5000 years is a great country.

一个5岁的女孩 a girl of five years old

a five- year-old girl

有五千多年历史 with a long history of more than 5000 yearsof more than 5000 years old

具有五千多年历史的珍宝

treasures with a history of more than 5000 years

treasures of more than 5000 years old{以故宫为题的英语作文}.

陈列/ 展示 主语+display sth. 某个博物馆展览什么东西。 The museum is displayed with sth.什么东西在某个博物馆被展览。 Sth be displayed in the museum.

The Palace Museum displays many treasures of more than 5000 years old.

6.故宫中房间的数量多达9999。

故宫中 in the Palace Museum

… 的数量 the number of + 名词复数

多达，达到某个数值 be up to / reach 9999{以故宫为题的英语作文}.

The number of the rooms in the Palace Museum is up to 9999. The number of the rooms in the Palace Museum reaches 9999

There are 9999 rooms in the Palace Museum.

The Palace Museum has 9999 rooms.

7. 9在中国的传统文化中被认为是个吉祥的数字。

中国传统文化 Chinese traditional culture{以故宫为题的英语作文}.

被认为 be considered as sth

be considered to be ….

be thought of to be

吉祥的数字 a lucky number

The number “9” is considered as a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture。

8.过去故宫是皇帝住的地方。

(在)过去 in the old days in the past (time)

故宫是地方， 什么地方

In the old days, the Palace Museum is a place (that/ which )the emperors lived in.

In the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived.

In the old days, the Palace Museum is where the emperors lived.

9.现在故宫向来自世界各地的游人开放。

向游人开放 be open to the visitors

来自世界各地的游人 visitors from all around/ over the world Nowadays the Palace Museum is open to the visitors from all around/ over the world.

10.每周二故宫还向向中国学生免费开放。

篇二:《故宫中英文详细全解》

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Beijing Forbidden City is the head of the world's top five palace. The Forbidden City was built begin in 1406 and it took 14 years to built it. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. North to south is 961 meters, and 753 meters from east to west. And the area of about 725,000 square meters. The Imperial Palace has 8704 rooms. In 1987 the Forbidden City was recognized a world cultural legacy.