雅思大作文万能模板
在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,大家或多或少都会接触过作文吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文.为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便,以下是小编为大家整理的雅思大作文万能模板,希望能够帮助到大家.
1、 Introduction的作用:
An introduction is crucial, not just for what it says about the topic, but for what it tells the reader about writer’s style and approach. Unless you can introduce the subject clearly the reader may not wish to continue.
For a relatively short essay written under exam conditions, the following are worth including, in this order.
a. Definitions of any terms in the title those are unclear
b. Some background information
c. Reference to other writers who have discussed this topic
d. Your purpose in writing and the importance of the subject
e. A summary of the main points you intend to cover
2、雅思大作文写作类型:
雅思task 2一共有两种类型,第一种为Argumentation, 第二种为Report.
Argumentation:
1)给出一种观点-------Do you agree or disagree?
Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2)给出两种对立的观点-------Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
3)分析优缺点-------Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?
Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.
Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?
Report:
给出一种现象
1) Why?
2) Result?
3) Solution?
1,2或1,3
(1, 2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?
(1, 3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?
3. How to write an introduction:
Argumentation:
1) 选立场
2) 改写题目+表明立场
表明立场的两种方式:1) 直接回答问题
2) 通过让步引出个人立场
Lectures were used in the past as an old way of teaching a large number of students. As new technology is now available for education, some people suggest that there is no justification for lectures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Recent years have experienced a marked development on new technology used in education and people are focusing great attention on whether this technology can be substituted for lectures. Some people contend that new technology can replace lectures. From my point of view, I tend to disagree with this view.
Recent years have experienced a marked development on new technology used in education and people are focusing great attention on whether this technology can be substituted for lectures. Despite those who believe that there is no justification for lectures, in my position, I am convinced that lectures are still crucial in education while modern technology is also beneficial to some extent.
Report:
改写题目+一句话(In this essay, I will analyze问题A+问题B)
The quality of life in big cities is worsening. What do you think the reasons are? What can you suggest as a solution?
Today, the world’s biggest cities continue to expand in size as increasingly more people are choosing to migrate towards an urban lifestyle. Often the drawbacks of this phenomenon include the worsening of the overall quality of life found there. In this essay, I will analyze the factors and solutions of this phenomenon.
【拓展】雅思作文六大必备的知识点
雅思写作要点之一:词
学习英语没有捷径可走,从最简单的单词开始,词汇量越大越好,特别是在写作中要表达同样或相似意思的时候,如果能够做到多变而不重复,那肯定会给阅卷者留下深刻的印象。在背和记的过程中,语感会自然而然地增强,其潜移默化的效果在短期内效果并不明显,但坚持两三个月你就会感到,原来英语也不是那么爱和自己过不去。之后是多写作多练习,把自己在课堂上的东西要先掌握,然后再尽量在平时的文章中使用出来,这样才是真正的属于自己的东西
雅思写作要点之二:句
据观察发现,在写作的句型方面,一直以来都存在一个误区,就是很多考生认为句型越复杂越长越能体现自己的水平。其实不然,抛开写又长又复杂的句子容易出错不说,单是从语言的流畅性和阅卷者思路的延续性来看,这样的表达很可能不但不能给文章加分,反而会弄巧成拙,由于逻辑关系过多而被扣分。其实,句子的多样性取决于句子类型的丰富性,一篇文章能够熟练使用不同的句型。换句话说,它考察的是考生能否像当地居民一样写出地道的句子。既考察考生简单句和复杂句的综合运用能力,还考察考生对不同的句型的掌握情况。
除去以上两点之外,还需要注意的就是细节问题:
雅思写作要点之三:标点
要合理的`利用标点符号,严格按照英文书写格式进行答卷。
雅思写作要点之四:大小写
句首单词字母大小写问题,虽然说起来很简单,但也是很多学生容易忽视的问题。在句号、叹号、问号后面的单词需要大些,这谁都清楚,但也要注意冒号、破折号、括号后面,并不是一个独立的新句子,所以首字母仍然要小写的。
雅思写作要点之五:分段
当你拿着一篇只有一段的很长的文章时,是不是会有很晕的感觉?或者说,当你看的文章分成很多的段落,而你的论证能力有限,费了半天劲也写不出几个句子,会不会每段都给人以流水账的感觉呢?所以,对于写作,想用写作形式来掩盖内容的不足,又能给阅卷者留下好的印象,那么请把Task1段落划分控制在3-5段,Task2控制在4-6段。这样既能让段落分配清晰,又可避免论证过多太分散中心思想。
雅思写作要点之六:合理分配考试时间
雅思写作考试共1小时时间,大小作文分别控制为40和20分钟相对较合理。也可根据自身情况进行调整。复习时,如果时间充裕,可先把多数精力放在大作文上,而如果离考前只有1、2星期,则要侧重小作文练习。短时间内小作文比大作文拿分要容易的多。
雅思作文词汇积累的两大误区
一. 语言学习与文化脱节
从另一方面说,词汇量在两千左右的大学新生的交流能力极差。英国BBC曾经公布过这样一个数字,说一个英国农民一辈子常用词汇不到1000个,但是他日常生活中所要表达的东西和一个感情丰富的伟大诗人是没有什么不同的。而在课堂上能熟练用英语表达自己思想的学生不到二成,学生在看电影时均表示里面所用词汇虽然简单,但是他们能听懂的不到三分之一。学生之所以无法自由运用已有词汇表达思想,是因为课堂上所学内容没有与实际生活相联系,没有与他们所学专业相联系。
上面两个雅思词汇问题就是大家在雅思写作备考当中需要克服的问题,词汇量小让我们巧妇难为无米之炊,而脱离语言环境则让我们空有宝山而不得其门而入。所以大家想要在雅思写作备考当中取得成果就一定要克服这两个雅思词汇问题。
二. 词汇量小
英国的COBUILD词典认为英语最基本、最核心的词汇为6600个;Laufer认为5000个词汇应是阅读所需词汇量的下限,学习者若拥有9000词汇量,阅读正确率也只有70%;美国语言学家Diller认为10000词汇量也才是阅读中等难度的文章的最基本要求;而中国的桂诗春教授曾说道,对于英美一年级大学生来说,起码要懂得 15000个词,TOEFL的选词范围约在10000个词左右。从这些中外数字对比中不难看出,中国大学生所拥有的词汇量远远未达到顺利阅读英语中等难度文章的要求。另外,课本里每个单元所学词汇无法涵盖词汇的重要组成部分习语,也就是说,相对有限、静止的词汇表远远落后于学生实际交际的需要。要弥补这一不足,学生需要以不同主题内容为单位,学习与这一主题相关的尽可能丰富的词汇、表达方式和相关背景知识。
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